Syllabusps261Spring2007.doc.

               Research Methods in Psychology PS261

Spring 2007

W. H. Jack whj@starband.net)

           Visit: Http://www.New-Hampshire.net/college   for more information

 

 

 

Research Methods is a “gateway” course that enables you to use the knowledge you have gained in Introduction to Psychology and in Behavioral Statistics to perform research in psychology. You will gain additional skill in the use of statistics, data analysis, theory building, APA report writing and laboratory work .  This laboratory course provides you with many opportunities to perform laboratory experiments and write appropriate papers about those experiments.

 

 

1) Attendance:  Attendance is required for class and lab.    Failure to comply may result in your being counseled out of the course.

 

2) Tests: There will be about 6 tests including the final exam*.  Each test will be approximately equal in point value.  Your lowest test grade is dropped if you take all tests.    If you miss one test, that test is considered your lowest grade.  If you miss a second test that test is graded as an F.

 

* If there are 7 or more tests, the lowest two test grades are dropped assuming you take all the tests.

 

 Due to the drop option there will be no makeup tests.  If you have a good reason for not being able to attend a test, I may reschedule the test for the entire class assuming you let me know of conflicts well in advance of the test. Illness, sports, etc. are not excuses for missing a test. The drop option is there to help you in the event of unavoidable absence.

 

 Late papers will have a penalty of 1 grade increment per class. A paper which is handed in after the class when it is due will receive the late penalty.

Tests are generally  essay and/or statistical in format.

 

3) Grades: About 25%  of your grade comes from your laboratory reports and related work. Five percent is participation. The remainder is based on your test performance.

 

4) Any written work (other than statistical computations or tests) must be in APA format.

 

5) Computers are used in this course. SPSS Openstat4  and/or Excel are used for statistical analysis and some of the

experiments will be run using computers. Students are expected to understand elementary statistics and will experience more advanced statistics suitable for use in the experiments that we perform.  

 

6) You will receive many handouts for use in lab and in class. If you miss a class be sure to check and see what handouts you may have missed. Put the handouts in the appropriate sections of your three ring binder. You need to bring your three ring binder to class as we refer to it frequently.

 

 Initial assignment (due next class):                     

a) Review everything you covered in statistics.

b) Bring your APA manual to the next class. 

c) get your text books d) Use a 3 ring binder for your notes. Divide the binder into “class notes, lab notes; statistics handouts; and other

 e) send an e-mail to: whj@starband.net  In the subject section type “PS261" so I may add you to the distribution list.

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 7) Second assignment (due by the third class):  a) Go to the library (or go to library.fpc.edu) and do a search using the ELECTRONIC VERSION of Psychological Abstracts (Psych Info). Search for articles about “delayed auditory feedback.”    Try doing a few other searches on psychological subjects of interest to you.

 

 

Note: You may be able to do this search using your own computer even if you are off campus. Go to http://library.fpc.edu.   Then, click on “e-databases.”  Click on EbscoHost. Click on “On Campus” or “Off Campus” near the top of the page. Log in if you need to do so (off campus people must log in. Select PsychINFO 1887-Current. [More advanced users – note that there are a number of sources available. If you select more than one source to search at a time your search may not be as effective due to the different key wording systems used by various databases.  If you are doing an Education related search be sure to look at ERIC as well as Psych Info.]  Now select the Psych Info “radio box” and click on Enter.  Try doing a few searches on some specific topics you care about. Note that you need to go down about ten lines on the search page and select “Professional” under the Intended Audience “drop bar”.  You need to do this to eliminate non-scholarly works from the search.

  Search topics will be assigned in the second class unless you find a good search topic on your own..  Make a printout of the citation and abstract from your electronic search. Find the three most relevant JOURNAL ARTICLES WE HAVE IN OUR LIBRARY OR AVAILABLE IN FULL TEXT FROM OUR COMPUTER SYSTEM. Copy one of these journal articles and bring it into class.  Do NOT use someone else's work. Do your own search and copy the journal article yourself.  Look at the list of Journals that is available from the circulation desk so you can note the titles we have in psychology.  This will help you when selecting articles.  The articles must be EXPERIMENTS (These will have an abstract, as well as introduction, method, results, and discussion sections.


 

 

 

TOPICS FOR SEARCH ARE ASSIGNED IN THE SECOND CLASS MEETING.

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUGGESTED TOPICS: kinesthesis);(perception pitch); (perception loudness); (perception olfaction); (perception size);(perception binocular); (perception monocular); (perception sound localization); (learning serial); (learning motor); (learning recall); (short term memory); (long term memory); (learning

rats); (learning pigeons); (telepathy);(clairvoyance);(ganzfield);(development digit span); (psychophysics);  (delayed reinforcement); (reward  reinforcement); (social learning); (learning aversive); (learning human); (perception faces); (perception pain); (sleep brain)

 

6) The course content depends on your level of competence in statistics. As soon as possible, we will shift our emphasis from statistics to research design, writing reports, and "hands on" research. Assignments will be given well in advance.  Coverage in this course varies from term to term in order to address the needs of the students taking the course. We will conduct several small experiments and will make considerable use of the computer as a research tool.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIRST CLASS

 

I.Course introduction and general information. Get your text books immediately.

 

II. What you should expect from the course.

 

III. Simple review of statistics (mean, median, mode, standard deviation, normal curve, graphing, etc.) 

 

Obtain a calculator that has exponential notation.  This should be your OWN calculator – not a borrowed calculator.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

COURSE OUTLINE

 

I.   This course is normally taken in the Spring of the Sophomore year. Prerequisites are introduction to psychology and statistics.  In this course students are initially drilled on basic statistics and quickly proceed to an advanced undergraduate level of statistical expertise. .  Research report writing, conducting a variety of psychology experiments, and gaining  skills in research methodology are integral with the statistics  theme which recurs within the course.

 

II.  STATISTICAL "PACKAGE": Students review basic concepts in probability and elementary

tests such as chi square and T‑test.   They then learn to appropriately use a number of parametric and   non‑parametric tests including but not limited to: rank order and product‑moment correlation coefficients;  analysis of variance up to and including three variable analysis of variance., Schaefee’s S test, and the F max test, and introductory use of multiple regression analysis  will also be covered.

 

III.  DESIGN "PACKAGE": Students will read and conduct research which illustrates the techniques found in the statistical package.  They will gain at least a rudimentary level of skill in designing experiments.  A number of lectures will be devoted specifically to types of experimental designs.  The advantages and pitfalls of each design will be explored.

 

 

IV.  REPORT "PACKAGE": Students will be given a number of typewritten exercises based on experiments they complete. This process will teach  students the process of  writing  manuscripts

for publication.

 

V.   LABORATORY EXPERIENCE: The weekly lab sessions will be used to combine the various "packages" into a "hands‑on" series of research opportunities.

 

TEXTS: These are required texts.  – If you see a copy without the disk complain to the bookstore personnel immediately. You need both of the required texts by the second week of class.

 

American Psychological Association Publication (2001). Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association. Washington:APA. ISBN 1-55798-790-4 (paperback).

 

Salkind, Neil J. (2006). Exploring Research.Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.

 

 

Plagiarism will not be tolerated. The penalty for plagiarism is an F in the course and a report of the incident to the Dean of Academic Affairs who may take additional action such as suspension or expulsion from the college. See the student handbook, the college catalog, and the library website for more information about plagiarism. If you have any doubts about this issue consult with your professor before turning in any questionable work.

 

 

 

Final note: There is no lab during the first week of classes.

 

 

PS-   Expect MANY handouts in this class. You need to keep your notes and handouts in an orderly fashion.  – Be sure to use a three ring binder.